ESTIMATION FOLLICULAR FLUID CONTENTS AND SERUM IN AGEING IRAQI WOMEN-DURING IVF/ICSI CYCLES

Authors

  • Tiba Adnan K.
  • Lina A. Salih

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36103/s3hdsy08

Keywords:

infertility, age, reproductive hormones, growth hormone, follicular fluid.

Abstract

 This study was aimed to estimate the effects of women age on oocytes quantity and quality and to determine whether there is a correlation between serum and follicular hormone levels. The samples were collected in the higher institute for the diagnosis of infertility and assisted reproduction techniques, Baghdad, Iraq. The 60 participants were split into two age groups, G1involved women younger than 35, while G2 involved women older than 35 years of age. The levels of FSH, LH, AMH, and GH in the serum and follicular fluid (FF) could be measured using (ELISA). The results demonstrated differences in the serum levels of FSH, LH, AMH, and GH between the young and elderly groups of infertile women on the day of oocyte extraction. The results proved statistically highly significant (P≤0.01) drop in the mean levels of hormones in the aged women group (FSH 21.67±0.53; LH 62.12±0.54; AMH 1370.74±94.59; GH 9.76±0.32 mIU/ML) compared with the younger women group (FSH 33.86±0.72; LH 85.072±2.70; AMH 3310.92±83.87; GH 30.40±0.45 mIU/ML). in this study the level of studied hormones in FF were significantly decreased with increasing women age, the mean of (FSH 19.59 ±0.28; LH 63.34 ±0.27; AMH 1769.46 ±17.92; GH 7.86 ±027 mIU/ML) in comparison with those levels in the younger group (FSH 31.40 ±0.95; LH 95.07 ±2.58; AMH 2547.35 ±124.09; GH 23.33 ±0.67 mIU/ML).

References

Abdul-Kader, R. A., and Ajeel, N. A. (2014). Female infertility: a study of risk factors. Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad, 56(2), 200-204.‏ https://doi.org/10.32007/jfacmedbagdad.562469.

Al-Ani, S. M., Al-Kasser, E. A., and Al-Aboosy, F. M. 2021. The etiological factors of infertility among couples attending the infertility clinic of Baghdad teaching hospital during the years 2013 and 2014. Iraqi Medical Journal, 67(1), 26-30

Al-Kazaz, A. A. and A. H. Zaid. 2023. Genetic polymorphisms of crisp2 gene in association with infertility in Iraqi patients. Iraqi Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 54(3), 657-666.‏ https://doi.org/10.36103/ijas.v54i3.1743

Bansiwal, R., Mahey, R., Malhotra, N., Singh, N., Saini, M., Bhatt, A., and Bhatla, N. 2023. Comparison of cumulative live birth rate (CIBR) according to patient oriented strategies encompassing individualized oocyte number (poseidon) stratification among low prognosis women undergoing IVF-ICSI cycles. Journal Of Reproduction And Infertility, 24(2), 117-131.‏ https://dx.doi.org/10.18502/jri.v24i2.12497.

Bartke, A. 2019. Growth hormone and aging: updated review. The World Journal Of Men's Health, 37(1), 19-30.‏ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.03.034

Bharti, S. S., and Singh, M. 2023. A study of association between vit d and b12 deficiency and human fertility in reproductive-aged women. Int. J. Acad. Med Pharm, 5(3), 1435-1438.‏

Campos, C. S., Vaamonde, D., Andreoli, C., Martins, A. C., Genro, V. K., Souza, C. A., and Cunha-Filho, J. S. L. 2010. Follicular-fluid anti-müllerian hormone concentration is similar in patients with endometriosis compared with non-endometriotic patients. Reproductive Biomedicine Online, 21(4), 470-473.‏ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.05.007.

Ciepiela, P., Dulęba, A. J., Kario, A., Chełstowski, K., Branecka-Woźniak, D., and Kurzawa, R. 2019. Oocyte matched follicular fluid anti-müllerian hormone is an excellent predictor of live birth after fresh single embryo transfer. Human Reproduction, 34(11), 2244-2253.‏ https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/dez186.

Collodel, G., Gambera, L., Stendardi, A., Nerucci, F., Signorini, C., Pisani, C., and Moretti, E. 2023. Follicular fluid components in reduced ovarian reserve, endometriosis, and idiopathic infertility. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 24(3): 2589.‏ https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24032589.

De Los Santos, M. J., García-Laez, V., Beltrán, D., Labarta, E., Zuzuarregui, J. L., Alamá, P., and Pellicer, A. 2013. The follicular hormonal profile in low-responder patients undergoing unstimulated cycles: is it hypoandrogenic?. Human Reproduction, 28(1), 224-229.‏ https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/des349.

Gao, F., Zhang, X., Shen, X., Zhao, F., Shen, H., and Hu, J. 2022. Exposure assessment of aryl-organophosphate esters based on specific urinary biomarkers and their associations with reproductive hormone homeostasis disruption in women of childbearing age. Environment International, 169, 107503.‏ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2022.107503.

Hao, Y., Lv, M., Peng, J., Zhang, Z., Zhang, Z., Zhang, Z., and Cao, Y. 2021. Predict value of relative telomere length, tert, and follicular fluid anti-mullerian hormone levels for ivf outcome in infertile women.‏ https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-779338/v1.

Hashemitabar, M., Bahmanzadeh, M., Mostafaie, A., Orazizadeh, M., Farimani, M., and Nikbakht, R. 2014. A proteomic analysis of human follicular fluid: comparison between younger and older women with normal fsh levels. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 15(10), 17518-17540.‏ https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms151017518. https://DOI: 10.47009/jamp.2023.5.3.292.

Hussein, Z. A., and A. A. Al-Kazaz. 2023. Bioinformatics evaluation of crisp2 gene snps and their impacts on protein. Iraqi Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 54(2), 369-377.‏ https://doi.org/10.36103/ijas.v54i2.1711

Jeppesen, J. V., Anderson, R. A., Kelsey, T. W., Christiansen, S. L., Kristensen, S. G., Jayaprakasan, K., and Yding Andersen, C. 2013. Which follicles make the most anti-müllerian hormone in humans? evidence for an abrupt decline in amh production at the time of follicle selection. mhr: Basic Science Of Reproductive Medicine, 19(8), 519-527.‏ https://doi.org/10.1093/molehr/gat024.

Kamboj, N., Saraswathy, K. N., Prasad, S., Babu, N., Puri, M., Sharma, A., and Mahajan, C. 2023. Women infertility and common mental disorders: a cross-sectional study from north india. Plos One, 18(1), e0280054.‏ https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280054.

Mcilwraith, E. K., and Belsham, D. D. 2020. Hypothalamic reproductive neurons communicate through signal transduction to control reproduction. Molecular And Cellular Endocrinology, 518, 110971.‏ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2020.110971.

Nie, Z., Zhang, N., Guo, L., Lv, C., Zhang, Y., Wang, C., and Wu, H. 2022. Growth hormone improved oxidative stress in follicle fluid by influencing nrf2/keap1 expression in women of advanced age undergoing IVF. Gynecological Endocrinology, 38(3), 222-226.‏ https://doi.org/10.1080/09513590.2021.2003325.

Pan, P., and Huang, X. 2022. The clinical application of growth hormone and its biological and molecular mechanisms in assisted reproduction. International Journal Of Molecular Sciences, 23(18), 10768.‏ https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms231810768.

SAS. 2018. statistical analysis system, user's guide. statistical. version 9.6th ed. Sas. Inst. Inc. Cary. N.C. Usa.

Shakir, R. A., Badr, A. H., Jassim, N. A., and Hummadi, J. A. 2018. Prevalence of fibromyalgia in infertile women. Journal of The Faculty of Medicine Baghdad, 60(4), 228-233.‏ https://doi.org/10.32007/jfacmedbagdad.604700.

Singer, T., Barad, D. H., Weghofer, A., and Gleicher, N. 2009. Correlation of antimüllerian hormone and baseline follicle-stimulating hormone levels. Fertility and Sterility, 91(6), 2616-2619

Sun, T. C., Chen, X., Shi, C., Tian, L., and Zhou, S. J. 2022. The predictive levels of serum anti-müllerian hormone and the combined index of the number of retrieved oocytes and good-quality embryos in advanced-age infertile women. International Journal of Endocrinology, 2022.‏ https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4224417.

Tehraninezhad, E. S., Mehrabi, F., Taati, R., Kalantar, V., Aziminekoo, E., and Tarafdari, A. 2016. Analysis of ovarian reserve markers (AMH, FSH, AFC) in different age strata in ivf/icsi patients. International Journal of Reproductive Biomedicine, 14(8), 501

Tesarik, J., Hazout, A., and Mendoza, C. 2005. Improvement of delivery and live birth rates after icsi in women aged> 40 years by ovarian co-stimulation with growth hormone. Human Reproduction, 20(9), 2536-2541.‏ https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/dei066.

Wang, J., Lv, Y., Wang, X., Zhu, G., and Zhao, F. 2023. Retrospective study of ovarian reaction and fertility in women with discordant

antimullerian hormone and follicle‐stimulating hormone/luteinizing hormone ratios during in vitro fertilization. Journal of Obstetrics And Gynaecology Research, 49(3), 966-972.‏ https://doi.org/10.1111/jog.15534.

Xue-Mei, W., Hong, J., Wen-Xiang, Z., and Yang, L. 2016. The effects of growth hormone on clinical outcomes after frozen–thawed embryo transfer. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 133(3), 347-350.‏ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.10.020.

Zahir, R., Al-Yasiry, H. A., Hasan, M. F., and Alkafaji, N. N. 2020. The impact of maternal age on intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) outcomes in infertile couples. Medico Legal Update, 20(4), 822-6.‏

Downloads

Published

2024-04-28

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Tiba Adnan K., & Lina A. Salih. (2024). ESTIMATION FOLLICULAR FLUID CONTENTS AND SERUM IN AGEING IRAQI WOMEN-DURING IVF/ICSI CYCLES . IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 55(2), 868-874. https://doi.org/10.36103/s3hdsy08

Similar Articles

21-30 of 562

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)